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INDONESIA
Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
ISSN : 26142414     EISSN : 2775670X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52472/jci
Journal of Correctional Issues (P-ISSN 2614-2414) is an national journal published by Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan, Indonesia. It covers all areas of criminal, social, psychology, public administration, management, education, and government law. Its global readership includes educational, teachers, students and others with a professional or personal interest in Correctional Science. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)" : 5 Documents clear
Empowerment of Psychotic Cases as an Effort to Restore Social Functioning for People with Social Welfare Problems (Case Study at the Sidoarjo Social Service and Rehabilitation Center) Nur Khabibah; Mohtazul Farid
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.196

Abstract

Empowerment is a process to form empowered individuals over themselves. The empowerment model is one of the efforts to shape social functioning. The objectives of this study include two things. First, to find out the empowerment model applied by the Sidoarjo Social Service and Rehabilitation Center for people with psychotic type social welfare problems. Second, to determine the social functioning of people with psychotic type social problems after following the empowerment model. This research uses the ACTORS theory by Sarah Cook and Steve Macaulay supported the concept of social functioning. This research uses qualitative methods, case study approach. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The technique of determining informants uses purposive sampling. Miles and Huberman model data analysis. Data validity techniques use source triangulation. The results of this study show that the empowerment model applied to psychotic type PMKS by the Sidoarjo Social Service and Rehabilitation Center consists of guidance, mental and spiritual, social, and skill training programs. Based on the research conducted, the program can form social functioning in psychotic type PMKS. This happens to psychotic PMKS who are still in the hall or return to the family. The first indicator in the concept of social functioning, evidenced by independence in getting a job. In the second indicator, the ability to perform tasks according to their status. The third indicator shows the initiative of action when experiencing problems.
Psychological Dynamics of Premeditated Murder Convicts in Early Age Maya .; Sitti Murdiana; Perdana Kusuma
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.208

Abstract

Premeditated murder is a criminal act of murder that is carried out with planning and preparation before killing the victim, especially referring to the existence of a period of time before acting to commit or cancel the risky action. This study aims to determine the factors that can influence someone to commit premeditated murder, as well as the impact experienced and felt by the perpetrator after the incident. Respondents in this study were convicts who were convicted of premeditated murder, aged 18-40 years, and who were in Class 1 Penitentiary in Makassar City. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study design. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. The results showed that the factors that influenced aggression led to premeditated murder, namely first, the background of HBH respondent (33) in the form of conditions and family relations which indicated indulgent parenting, negative social interactions, the principle of siri'na pacce which had long been taught and upheld by HBH respondents. Second, based on the chronology of events in the form of provocation, remembering the teachings of siri' na pacce, and awakening or arousal. The impact is in the form of a sentence of twenty years in prison, destruction of the house and family transportation, involvement of a younger sibling and father who was sentenced to sixteen years in prison so they feel guilty, divorce, and are still haunted by the murder incident, especially the expression of the victim when the date of the incident was approaching, causing difficulties sleep.
Description of the Psychological Dynamics of Male Victims of Sexual Abuse (Case Study of Pedophilia among Children in Makassar City) Muhammad Faiz Muttaqi Sukri; Sitti Murdiana
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.215

Abstract

Pedophilia is a sexual disorder that involves sexual attraction towards children. Pedophilia is committed by adults against children. This study aims to find out how the psychological dynamics of male victims of pedophilia are described and what are the impacts of pedophile victims. The respondents of this study were adult men (victims of pedophilia). This study uses qualitative methods with semi-structured interview techniques. Research data techniques using driven data analysis. The results of the data show that the victim would not be aware of expressing it directly. This was motivated by the victim's age and knowledge of sexuality. Sexual abuse will affect the victim's life in the next development. The impact felt by the victim is that the respondent experiences psychological sexual pathological disorders such as post-incident trauma, and deviations in appetite. Other psychological changes felt by respondents such as withdrawing from the environment, changes in sexual orientation, to negative feelings and thoughts about oneself. The negative impact of understanding on children can be suppressed through support from the social environment and also partners. The results of this study are expected to contribute in the form of references, information, data, about the psychological dynamics of male victims of pedophilia.
The Relationship between Self-Esteem and Social Comparison With Body Image of Young People in Makassar City Nur Aisyah Qatrunnada; Widyastuti .; Perdana Kusuma
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.217

Abstract

Body image is one of the problems experienced by adolescents during their development. Body image is an evaluation carried out by adolescents on their physical appearance and body shape.. Factors that can influence a teenager's high or low body image are self-esteem and social comparison. This research aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and social comparison and body image of adolescents in the city of Makassar. There were 311 research respondents who lived in the city of Makassar. The measuring instruments used are the self-esteem scale, social comparison scale and body image scale. Data were analyzed using multiple correlation techniques. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between self-esteem and social comparison on the body image of adolescents in the city of Makassar with a sig value of 0.000<0.05. Based on the R2 value, the results obtained were 0.280, so it can be said that self-esteem and social comparison mutually influence adolescent body image by 28% and 72% are influenced by factors outside the study. The implications of this research are that increasing self-esteem and reducing social comparison can be used as an intervention model to improve adolescent body image.
The Relationship between Impulsive Behavior and Nomophobic Tendencies in Students in Makassar City Sri Dewi Saputri; Sitti Murdiana
卷 6 编号 1 (2023): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v6i1.229

Abstract

The development of technology with the rise of social media applications on smartphones makes students easier and more comfortable in carrying out various activities. The convenience of these features encourages students to use smartphones unwisely so that they will experience feelings of anxiety when away from smartphones known as nomophobia tendencies. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of impulsive behavior to nomophobia tendencies in students in Makassar City. The method in this study is quantitative correlation with the Spearman rho test. This study involved students in Makassar City who have more than one social media application aged 18-25 years using incidental sampling technique. The results in this study indicate that there is a positive relationship between impulsive behavior and nomophobia tendencies in students in Makassar City with a correlation coefficient of 0.504 with a significance level of 0.000. The results of additional analysis also show that the nomophobia tendency variable has a relationship based on the duration of social media use, the frequency of social media use, and the number of social media applications. The implication of this study is the need for students to set limits in using smartphones for positive aspects in life.

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